剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 欣冬 3小时前 :

    情感充沛的励志体育电影电影,作为一名球迷十分买账,难能可贵的是由一群专业球员拍出来的,另外华子的演技是真不错。

  • 洲惠 3小时前 :

    好莱坞拍运动励志片有一套!虽然是老套剧情,但是节奏与运动感都拍出来了!

  • 随璞玉 2小时前 :

    屎尿屁搞笑,法版城市猎人班底,恶搞了各种超级英雄以及汤姆克鲁斯,想知道这样的恶搞不用担心版权问题吗

  • 禽宜年 6小时前 :

    下三路玩笑沒有顧忌,也沒有美國人的政治正確。

  • 春婧 0小时前 :

    法国喜剧片还是可以一看的,印象中看过的都是一本正经胡说八道那种,却额外讽刺搞笑。。。整部片其实剧情还是差了点,主线剧情过于简单平淡,但穿插的梗还算密集,前后呼应很多,总之好久没看到值得三星以上的喜剧片了!就是一点,地球最强法务真的会放过吗?

  • 濮阳咏思 9小时前 :

    梗的质量实在不高。一些演艺界笑话和个别屎尿屁还行,伦理哏和冒傻气的笑料太多有些糟糕,气球防护罩那个不是原创。为了巴黎圣母院的段子,给加一星吧

  • 脱醉柳 7小时前 :

    片尾字幕都得暂停着看的电影啊。减一分给男主,球打的一般般。话说回来桑德勒不演搞笑片还是很别扭。

  • 楠婧 6小时前 :

    6666 菲利普的电影都好搞笑,法国烂仔帮???

  • 梦舒 1小时前 :

    其实两星半吧,创意还是不错。但搞笑能力一般,和当年你丫闭嘴比起来,笑点差很多。

  • 褒水风 8小时前 :

    是个人不太感冒的乌龙喜剧,全片高光可能就是山寨复联集结的那两分钟吧

  • 郁访文 3小时前 :

    Élodie Fontan是真的像Sienna Miller……22/06/20

  • 玲优 4小时前 :

    篮球题材就是对我胃口!最后的提醒,在其位哈~

  • 让恨真 6小时前 :

    恶搞了一大批超级英雄 电影《小丑》里的小丑 蝙蝠侠 蜘蛛侠 万磁王 魔形女 金刚狼 银河护卫队 绿巨人 钢铁侠 美国队长 雷神 还致敬了斯坦李老爷子 还有《回到未来》

  • 璇鹤 1小时前 :

    我只能说很遗憾亚当桑德勒没能贡献《原钻》中的精彩表演,甚至辞职那点都演的平平淡淡的,我有点失望

  • 游弘厚 2小时前 :

    结合了很多时事热点恶搞,但是开迈克尔杰克逊和小学生的玩笑我真的不欣赏

  • 犹泰华 4小时前 :

    3.5分。建筑工人被球探发现并且打入nba,一个略微有点俗套的励志故事,但对于我来说,意外看得挺爽。本片不仅有很多前nba大牌加盟,还有一些当下的nba明星,对于一个nba粉丝来说,看得非常带劲。一个心中热血早已凉透了的人来说,偶尔来点鸡汤也是不错的。永远相信梦想,就会有奇迹。

  • 机珠轩 1小时前 :

    对MCU从及DC等超英的无节操恶搞,剧作上确实有点太随便了,而且为了恶搞的喜剧效果而舍弃结构,也有不少低俗的笑料,不过整体确实挺搞笑的,不深究逻辑乐一下也挺好。7

  • 毓紫萱 6小时前 :

    超级英雄的梗很多,主体是屎尿屁。现在很难被这种片娱乐到了,不是片的问题,是我的问题。

  • 蕾怡 7小时前 :

    笑点很多!圣母院刚修好又被炸了,出现幻觉的基友,被老鹰叼走的兔兔睡衣宝宝,袖子都被扯断的蝙蝠侠。。。法国人用OSS搞笑007,同样用badman调侃batman。

  • 漆雕昂然 9小时前 :

    爆笑级别的恶搞与戏谑,服了法国人这该死的幽默了。整个儿一超级英雄圈被端上桌来无差别开涮,并且还有法国人那至死改不了的浪漫在里面没有少。

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